OPINION
The recent announcement by the Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) of the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) to enroll media Directors and Technical Managers in a cadre course at the National Leadership Institute (NALI) in Kyankwanzi has sparked a heated debate. While the stated aim is to instill patriotism, professional ethics, and leadership skills, the timing and context of this initiative raises critical questions about its true intent.
Journalists in Uganda have faced increasing challenges, including violence, arbitrary arrests, and even torture. The by-election on March 13, 2025, to replace the late MP Muhammad Ssegirinya, serves as a grim reminder. Journalists such as Hasifah Nanvuma and David Ijjo were assaulted while on duty, and others like Raymond Tamale, Abu Lubowa, photo journalist Francis Isano from NBS and Denis Kabugo were beaten, arrested and later released with visible injuries with some still admitted in hospitals, equipment confiscated, and the freedom of the press was blatantly undermined. Previously, another journalist, Miracle Ibrah attached to Top Television was brutally injured on the left eye, nearly costing him his vision and he is still on treatment. The list is endless…
In this environment, the idea of “patriotism” being taught to media managers feels less like a noble endeavor and more like an attempt to control the narrative. Ethical journalism is already rooted in patriotism reporting the truth, holding power to account, and fostering informed public discourse are acts of service to any nation. However, when journalists are targeted for doing their jobs, the message becomes clear, dissent will not be tolerated.
The government has expressed concerns about hate speech and sensationalism in the media, which are valid issues. Yet, addressing these concerns should not come at the cost of press freedom. Journalism must remain independent, free from coercion or propaganda. Ethical reporting requires presenting events and people in context, avoiding stereotypes, and resisting the temptation to simplify complex issues into black-and-white narratives.
The role of a journalist is not to serve as a mouthpiece for the government but to provide fact-based information, even when it challenges those in power. True patriotism in journalism lies in the courage to tell the truth, to show humanity, and to uphold the principles of democracy and accountability.
The Ugandan government must ensure justice for journalists who have been victims of human rights violations. Disappearance, torture, and killings of media workers are not just attacks on individuals but on the very fabric of democracy. If the cadre course at NALI is genuinely about fostering ethical journalism, it must be accompanied by a commitment to protect journalists and uphold their rights.
Patriotism cannot be forced; it must be earned through trust, respect, and the freedom to speak truth to power. Anything less risks turning journalism into a tool of the state rather than a pillar of democracy.
By Gilbert Akampa Kakurugu, The writer is a Ugandan Journalist at Parrots Media.
